Plants are in alphabetical order by their scientific name. Common names are listed beneath. Don't forget to include grasses, which provide cover, nesting material, and winter interest to the garden! Use this key to help guide your selections: P=Pollinator favorite B=Bird Favorite D=Deer resistance H=great for home landscapes

Lavender Hyssop
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 2-4 feet
Bloom Time: June-September
P B D. H
Note: self seeding pollinator hot spot!

Wild Columbine
Sun: Partial to shade
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 1-3 feet
Bloom Time: April-June
P B D H
Note: hummingbird favorite

Marsh Milkweed
Sun: full
Soil: wet to medium
Height: 3-4 feet
Bloom Time: June-August
P B D H
Note: rain garden favorite and monarch/swallowtail host

Butterfly Weed
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: June-September
P B D H
Note: Likes well drained soil

Smooth Blue Aster
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: August-September
P B H
Note: prefers well drained soil

New England Aster
Sun: full to partial
Soil: wet to medium dry
Height: 4-5 feet
Bloom Time: September-October
P B
Note: cut back seed heads to keep from spreading

Blue Wild Indigo
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to medium
Height: 4 feet
Bloom Time: May-July
P B D H
Note: can take on the form of a small shrub getting 3 feet wide

Plains Oval Sedge
Sun: full to shade
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: June to July
D H
Note: very versatile sedge to add a fine texture to the garden. Grasses provide cover and nest material for many bees and birds

Sand Coreopsis
Sun: full
Soil: medium dry to dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: May to August
P B D H
Note: tolerates hot, dry sites, even with dry, sandy or poor soil

Purple Prairie Clover
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: July to September
P B H
Note: legume that likes well drained soil and attracts LOTS of bees

Pale Purple Coneflower
Sun: full
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: June-July
P B D H
Note: likes well drained soil; has a deep taproot so hard to move once established

Purple Love Grass
Sun: full to partial
Soil: dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: July-August
D H
Note: grows under black walnut trees; looks best when planted in groupings of 5+

Rattlesnake Master
Sun: full
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 4 feet
Bloom Time: July to September
P B D H
Note: largly ignored by deer and rabbits

Wild Geranium
Sun: full to shade
Soil: medium to medium dry
Height: 12 inches
Bloom Time: April to July
P B D H
Note: plant with a later bloomer as it tends to show stress after blooming

Prairie Smoke
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 8 inches
Bloom Time: April to July
P D H
Note: prefers well drained soil

Early sunflower
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 5 feet
Bloom Time: June-September
P B D H
Note: short-lived perennial

Rough Blazing Star
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: July to October
P B H
Note: Nice cut flower! They keep their purple color even when dried!

Meadow Blazing Star
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to medium dry
Height: 5 feet
Bloom Time: August to Sept
P B D H
Note: Butterfly magnet-if you plant it, they will come!

Wild Bergamot/Bee Balm
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 4 feet
Bloom Time: July to September
P B D H
Note: Pollinator favorite, especially hummingbirds!

Foxglove beardtongue
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to medium dry
Height: 4 feet
Bloom Time: June-July
P B D H
Note: Plant alongside other upright perennials to keep it from flopping over. Liked by bees and hummers

Jacob's Ladder
Sun: partial to shade
Soil: medium wet-dry
Height: 12 inches
Bloom Time: April-June
P D H
Note: Prefers partial sun but can grow in full sun with adequate water. Plant with mid-season bloomers as it starts to look stressed in July.

Yellow coneflower
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to medium dry
Height: 5 feet
Bloom Time: July to September
P B D H
Note: transplants easily, drought tolerant, and a great cut flower

Blue-stemmed Goldenrod
Sun: partial to shade
Soil: medium to medium dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: August to October
P B D H
Note: well behaved and does well in woodlands/shade. Nectar source for pollinators late in the season. Wind pollinated so does not cause allerigies!

Little Bluestem
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium to dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: July to October
B D H
Note: supports lots of wildlife and adds fall/winter interst to the garden!

Prairie Dropseed
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 2 feet
Bloom Time: August to October
B D H
Note: drought tolerant clump forming grass that provides sheltering places and nest material for bees and birds

Spiderwort
Sun: full to partial
Soil: medium wet to dry
Height: 3 feet
Bloom Time: May to July
P B D H
Note: Labeled "Special Value to Native Bees" by the Xerces Society